How UTIs can be treated through telemedicine
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How UTIs can be treated through telemedicine

How do you identify a urinary tract infection ? How can Telemedicine be used to diagnose and treat UTIs in Kenya? Why do you keep getting frequent infections?

Common symptoms of UTI include

  1. Pain on passing urine. Frequently visiting the toilet-Usually an individual will report that he/she passes scanty amounts of urine, and has a feeling of incomplete voiding.

  2. Urine urgency. This is where an individual will report sudden urges to pass urine, and sometimes the urine is not there upon reaching the toilet

  3. Pain on the lower abdomen and the back is also common upon UTI sufferers.

  4. Fevers and chills can develop in serious cases of infection. It is important to note that the elderly might become more sick and show severe symptoms.

In most cases , the clinician uses these symptoms to diagnose a Urinary tract infection. It is therefore possible for a patient to explain this symptomatology virtually to a health professional and get help and that’s where telemedicine comes in. There are several reasons why an individual might get frequent attacks of urinary tract infections.

  1. Failure to identify causes/predisposing factors. It is common for women to get infections from toilet seats. If she therefore doesn’t know that and she continues using the toilet the same way then the infection might keep recurring.

  2. Improperly treated infections can also become stubborn and become frequent. UTIs can be caused by uncommon bacteria that require specific treatment modalities. In some cases your clinician might be forced to do urine cultures to identify the specific culprits.

UTIs can also be pointers towards other underlying conditions. Individuals with Diabetes Melitus might have a challenge treating infections especially if their sugar control is not adequate. Pregnant women and elderly patients might also get frequent infections due to a derangement of their immunity, body anatomy and physiology. A clinician is thus supposed to take extra care when realizing these special groups. A simple urine dipstick can be used to identify nitrates , pus cells among other parameters that help identify an infection. In cases of complicated , recurrent and infections involving the mentioned special groups, it’s is important for the clinician to send the patient to a hospital.

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